• New Entries
• Entries With Substantive Content Changes
• Entries With Minor Corrections

New Entries

• Civic Humanism (Cary Nederman)
• Counterfactuals (William Starr)
• Elijah Delmedigo (Michael Engel)
• Frantz Fanon (John Drabinski)
• Hobbes’ Philosophy of Science (Marcus P. Adams)
• Locke on Personal Identity (Jessica Gordon-Roth)
• Logics for Analyzing Games (Johan van Benthem and Dominik Klein)
• Mental Disorder (Illness) (Jennifer Radden)

Entries With Substantive Content Changes

• Aesthetic Judgment (Nick Zangwill)
• Afterlife (William Hasker and Charles Taliaferro)
• Albert of Saxony (Joél Biard)
• Alexius Meinong (Johann Marek)
• Alfred Tarski (Mario Gómez-Torrente)
• Analogy and Analogical Reasoning (Paul Bartha)
• Anton Marty (Robin Rollinger and Hynek Janousek)
• Aristotle on Causality (Andrea Falcon)
• Aristotle on Non-contradiction (Paula Gottlieb)
• Automated Reasoning (Frederic Portoraro)
• Behaviorism (George Graham)
• Bell’s Theorem (Wayne Myrvold, Marco Genovese, and Abner Shimony)
• Buddha (Mark Siderits)
• Carl Stumpf (Denis Fisette)
• Catharine Trotter Cockburn (Patricia Sheridan)
• Chan Buddhism (Peter Hershock)
• Death (Steven Luper)
• Descartes’ Epistemology (Lex Newman)
• Divine Simplicity (William F. Vallicella)
• Doctrine of Double Effect (Alison McIntyre)
• Egoism (Robert Shaver)
• Eliminative Materialism (William Ramsey)
• Epistemology in Classical Indian Philosophy (Stephen Phillips)
• Ernst Mach (Paul Pojman)
• Existentialist Aesthetics (Jean-Philippe Deranty)
• Franz Brentano (Wolfgang Huemer)
• Franz Rosenzweig (Benjamin Pollock)
• Game Theory (Don Ross)
• Hannah Arendt (Maurizio Passerin d'Entreves)
• Imagination (Shen-yi Liao and Tamar Gendler)
• Imprecise Probabilities (Seamus Bradley)
• Indispensability Arguments in the Philosophy of Mathematics (Mark Colyvan)
• Informed Consent (Nir Eyal)
• Intentionality (Pierre Jacob)
• Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Value (Michael J. Zimmerman and Ben Bradley)
• Jeremy Bentham (James E. Crimmins)
• Joseph Kaspi (Hannah Kasher and Moshe Kahan)
• Justus Lipsius (Jan Papy)
• Libertarianism (Bas van der Vossen)
• Logical Consequence (Jc Beall, Greg Restall, and Gil Sagi)
• Logical Pluralism (Gillian Russell)
• Medieval Theories: Properties of Terms (Stephen Read)
• Miracles (Timothy McGrew)
• Mulla Sadra (Sajjad Rizvi)
• Naturalistic Approaches to Social Construction (Ron Mallon)
• Nonexistent Objects (Maria Reicher)
• Ontological Arguments (Graham Oppy)
• Pain (Murat Aydede)
• Peter Frederick Strawson (Paul Snowdon and Anil Gomes)
• Phenomenal Intentionality (David Bourget and Angela Mendelovici)
• Philodemus (David Blank)
• Philosophy of Chemistry (Michael Weisberg, Paul Needham, and Robin Hendry)
• Philosophy of Religion (Charles Taliaferro)
• Pragmatism (Catherine Legg and Christopher Hookway)
• Propositional Attitude Reports (Michael Nelson)
• Propositional Dynamic Logic (Nicolas Troquard and Philippe Balbiani)
• Quantum Entanglement and Information (Jeffrey Bub)
• Quotation (Herman Cappelen, Ernest Lepore, and Matthew McKeever)
• Reference (Eliot Michaelson and Marga Reimer)
• Scientific Reduction (Raphael van Riel and Robert Van Gulick)
• Set Theory (Joan Bagaria)
• Set Theory: Constructive and Intuitionistic ZF (Laura Crosilla)
• Singularities and Black Holes (Erik Curiel)
• Situations in Natural Language Semantics (Angelika Kratzer)
• Teleological Notions in Biology (Colin Allen and Jacob Neal)
• The Principle of Beneficence in Applied Ethics (Tom Beauchamp)
• Thomas of Erfurt (Jack Zupko)
• Truthmakers (Fraser MacBride)
• Voluntary Euthanasia (Robert Young)
• Willard Van Orman Quine (Peter Hylton and Gary Kemp)
• William of Ockham (Paul Vincent Spade and Claude Panaccio)
• Yeshayahu Leibowitz (Daniel Rynhold)
• Zombies (Robert Kirk)

Entries With Minor Corrections

• Aristotle’s Biology (James Lennox)
• Arthur Schopenhauer (Robert Wicks)
• Atomism from the 17th to the 20th Century (Alan Chalmers)
• August Wilhelm Rehberg (Fred Beiser)
• Baruch Spinoza (Steven Nadler)
• Bayes’ Theorem (James Joyce)
• Ceteris Paribus Laws (Alexander Reutlinger, Gerhard Schurz, and Andreas Hüttemann)
• Chance versus Randomness (Antony Eagle)
• Cognitive Science (Paul Thagard)
• Color (Barry Maund)
• Computational Linguistics (Lenhart Schubert)
• Computer Simulations in Science (Eric Winsberg)
• Conceptual Art (Elisabeth Schellekens)
• Contemporary Approaches to the Social Contract (Fred D'Agostino, Gerald Gaus, and John Thrasher)
• Copenhagen Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics (Jan Faye)
• Cosmological Argument (Bruce Reichenbach)
• Cosmology and Theology (Hans Halvorson and Helge Kragh)
• Darwinism (James Lennox)
• Dialectical School (Susanne Bobzien)
• Eugen Rosenstock-Huessy (Wayne Cristaudo)
• Existence (Michael Nelson)
• Feminist Perspectives on Class and Work (Ann Ferguson, Rosemary Hennessy, and Mechthild Nagel)
• Giordano Bruno (Dilwyn Knox)
• Harriet Taylor Mill (Dale E. Miller)
• Henry David Thoreau (Rick Anthony Furtak)
• Hobbes’s Moral and Political Philosophy (Sharon A. Lloyd and Susanne Sreedhar)
• Information (Pieter Adriaans)
• John Austin (Brian Bix)
• John Locke (William Uzgalis)
• Kant’s Moral Philosophy (Robert Johnson and Adam Cureton)
• Kant’s Transcendental Arguments (Derk Pereboom)
• Logical Truth (Mario Gómez-Torrente)
• Logic and Information (Maricarmen Martinez and Sebastian Sequoiah-Grayson)
• Lvov-Warsaw School (Jan Woleński)
• Madhyamaka (Richard Hayes)
• Maurice Merleau-Ponty (Ted Toadvine)
• Max Scheler (Zachary Davis and Anthony Steinbock)
• Mereology (Achille Varzi)
• Michel de Montaigne (Marc Foglia)
• Michel Foucault (Gary Gutting and Johanna Oksala)
• Multiple Realizability (John Bickle)
• Nāgārjuna (Jan Christoph Westerhoff)
• Natural Philosophy in the Renaissance (Eva Del Soldato)
• Nishida Kitarō (John C. Maraldo)
• Patriotism (Igor Primoratz)
• Philosophy of Mathematics (Leon Horsten)
• Philosophy of Systems and Synthetic Biology (Sara Green)
• Semantic Conceptions of Information (Luciano Floridi)
• Sense-Data (Michael Huemer)
• Sextus Empiricus (Benjamin Morison)
• Stoicism (Dirk Baltzly)
• The Axiom of Choice (John L. Bell)
• The Chinese Room Argument (David Cole)
• The Church-Turing Thesis (B. Jack Copeland)
• The Continuum Hypothesis (Peter Koellner)
• The Donation of Human Organs (Martin Wilkinson and Stephen Wilkinson)
• The Emergence of First-Order Logic (William Ewald)
• The Hole Argument (John D. Norton)
• The Lambda Calculus (Jesse Alama and Johannes Korbmacher)
• The Nonidentity Problem (M. A. Roberts)
• The Philosophy of Computer Science (Raymond Turner and Nicola Angius)
• The Problem of Evil (Michael Tooley)
• The Problem of Induction (Leah Henderson)
• The Turing Test (Graham Oppy and David Dowe)
• Thomas Hobbes (Stewart Duncan)
• Vienna Circle (Thomas Uebel)
• William Whewell (Laura J. Snyder)
• Zeno’s Paradoxes (Nick Huggett)