• New Entries
• Entries With Substantive Content Changes
• Entries With Minor Corrections

New Entries

• 20th Century Theories of Scientific Explanation (James Woodward and Lauren Ross)
• Alberic of Paris (Heine Hansen and Boaz Faraday Schuman)
• Albert the Great (Bruno Tremblay)
• Aristotle’s De Motu Animalium (Klaus Corcilius)
• Francis Bacon (Markku Peltonen)
• Internalist vs. Externalist Conceptions of Epistemic Justification (Clayton Littlejohn)
• Primitivist Theories of Truth (Jeremy Wyatt)
• Weighing Reasons (Chris Tucker)

Entries With Substantive Content Changes

• Aesthetics of the Everyday (Yuriko Saito)
• Anarchism (Andrew Fiala)
• Arrow’s Theorem (Michael Morreau)
• Authority (Tom Christiano and Stefan Sciaraffa)
• Axiomatic Theories of Truth (Volker Halbach, Graham E. Leigh, and Mateusz Łełyk)
• Backward Causation (Jan Faye)
• Collapse Theories (Giancarlo Ghirardi and Angelo Bassi)
• Combining Logics (Walter Carnielli and Marcelo Esteban Coniglio)
• Commentators on Aristotle (Andrea Falcon)
• Compositionality (Bryan Pickel and Zoltán Gendler Szabó)
• Constructivism in Metaethics (Carla Bagnoli)
• Dedekind’s Contributions to the Foundations of Mathematics (Erich Reck)
• Depiction (John Hyman and Katerina Bantinaki)
• Descartes’ Physics (Edward Slowik)
• Developmental Biology (Alan Love and Yoshinari Yoshida)
• Dewey’s Aesthetics (Tom Leddy and Kalle Puolakka)
• Dietrich of Freiberg (Sylvain Roudaut, Véronique Decaix, and Markus Führer)
• Domination (Richard C. McCammon)
• Dualism (Howard Robinson and Ralph Weir)
• Edmund Burke (Ian Harris)
• Emmanuel Levinas (Bettina Bergo)
• Empathy (Karsten Stueber)
• Epistemology of Geometry (Jeremy Gray and José Ferreirós)
• Feminist History of Philosophy (Charlotte Witt, Lisa Shapiro, Christina Van Dyke, Lydia L. Moland, and Marcia Robinson)
• Feminist Perspectives on Trans Issues (Talia Bettcher)
• Folk Psychology as a Theory (Daniel Hutto and Ian Ravenscroft)
• Galileo Galilei (David Marshall Miller)
• Global Democracy (Jonathan Kuyper)
• Gödel’s Incompleteness Theorems (Panu Raatikainen)
• Hans Reichenbach (Clark Glymour and Frederick Eberhardt)
• Henri Bergson (Leonard Lawlor and Valentine Moulard-Leonard)
• Human Enhancement (Daniel Moseley and Eric Juengst)
• Ibn ‘Arabī (William Chittick)
• Ibn Sina [Avicenna] (Dimitri Gutas)
• Influence of Arabic and Islamic Philosophy on the Latin West (Dag Nikolaus Hasse)
• Insolubles (Stephen Read and Paul Vincent Spade)
• John Duns Scotus (Thomas Williams)
• Kant’s Moral Philosophy (Robert Johnson and Adam Cureton)
• Kant’s Philosophy of Religion (Lawrence Pasternack and Courtney Fugate)
• Korean Buddhism (Lucy Hyekyung Jee)
• Laozi (Alan Chan)
• Latin American Philosophy: Metaphilosophical Foundations (Susana Nuccetelli)
• Legal Positivism (Leslie Green and Thomas Adams)
• Locke on Personal Identity (Jessica Gordon-Roth)
• Lord Shaftesbury [Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury] (Michael B. Gill)
• Ludwik Fleck (Wojciech Sady)
• Mathematical Style (Paolo Mancosu)
• Medieval Theories of Analogy (E. Jennifer Ashworth and Domenic D’Ettore)
• Modal Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics (Olimpia Lombardi and Dennis Dieks)
• Moral Vegetarianism (Tyler Doggett)
• Nicole Oresme (Stefan Kirschner)
• Parenthood and Procreation (Elizabeth Brake and Joseph Millum)
• Patriotism (Igor Primoratz)
• Peter John Olivi (Juhana Toivanen and Robert Pasnau)
• Philosophy of Statistics (Jan-Willem Romeijn)
• Pietro Pomponazzi (Craig Martin)
• Prisoner’s Dilemma (Steven Kuhn)
• Properties (Francesco Orilia and Michele Paolini Paoletti)
• Propositional Function (Edwin Mares)
• Psychoanalytic Feminism (Claudia Leeb and Emily Zakin)
• Sin in Christian Thought (Kevin Timpe)
• Social Institutions (Seumas Miller)
• States of Affairs (Mark Textor)
• Syrianus (Roberto Granieri and Christian Wildberg)
• The Concept of Emotion in Classical Indian Philosophy (Joerg Tuske)
• The Early Development of Set Theory (José Ferreirós)
• The Epistemology of Religion (Peter Forrest)
• The Ergodic Hierarchy (Roman Frigg, Joseph Berkovitz, and Fred Kronz)
• The Ethics of Cultural Heritage (Erich Hatala Matthes)
• Time (Nina Emery, Ned Markosian, and Meghan Sullivan)
• Translating and Interpreting Chinese Philosophy (Chad Hansen, David Wong, and Henry Rosemont Jr.)

Entries With Minor Corrections

• Abduction (Igor Douven)
• Alternative Axiomatic Set Theories (M. Randall Holmes)
• Anomalous Monism (Steven Yalowitz)
• Artificial Intelligence (Selmer Bringsjord and Naveen Sundar Govindarajulu)
• Atomism from the 17th to the 20th Century (Alan Chalmers)
• Cancer (Anya Plutynski and Lucie Laplane)
• Carl Hempel (James Fetzer)
• Causal Approaches to Scientific Explanation (Lauren Ross and James Woodward)
• Causation in Physics (Mathias Frisch)
• Chaos (Robert Bishop)
• Constructive Empiricism (Chad Mohler and Bradley Monton)
• Convention (Michael Rescorla)
• Counterfactuals (Willow Starr and Alex Kocurek)
• Counterfactual Theories of Causation (Peter Menzies and Helen Beebee)
• Croce’s Aesthetics (Gary Kemp)
• Cusanus, Nicolaus [Nicolas of Cusa] (Clyde Lee Miller)
• Darwinism (James Lennox and Charles H. Pence)
• Deontic Logic (Paul McNamara and Frederik Van De Putte)
• Deontological Ethics (Larry Alexander and Michael Moore)
• Dialetheism (Graham Priest, Francesco Berto, and Zach Weber)
• Edmund Husserl (Dan Zahavi)
• Ernst Mach (Paul Pojman)
• Feminist Ethics (Kathryn Norlock and Jordan Pascoe)
• Feminist Perspectives on Argumentation (Catherine E. Hundleby)
• Fitch’s Paradox of Knowability (Berit Brogaard and Joe Salerno)
• Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (Brian Copenhaver)
• Girolamo [Geronimo] Cardano (Guido Giglioni and Jonathan Regier)
• Heaven and Hell in Christian Thought (Thomas Talbott)
• Historicist Theories of Scientific Rationality (Thomas Nickles)
• Intertheory Relations in Physics (Patricia Palacios)
• Inverted Qualia (Alex Byrne)
• Laws of Nature (John W. Carroll)
• Margaret Lucas Cavendish (David Cunning)
• Mathematical Explanation (Paolo Mancosu, Francesca Poggiolesi, and Christopher Pincock)
• Mechanisms in Science (Carl Craver, James Tabery, and Phyllis Illari)
• Metaphysical Explanation (Andrew Brenner, Anna-Sofia Maurin, Alexander Skiles, Robin Stenwall, and Naomi Thompson)
• Metaphysics (Peter van Inwagen, Meghan Sullivan, and Sara Bernstein)
• Methodological Holism in the Social Sciences (Julie Zahle)
• Methods in Comparative Cognition (Marta Halina)
• Michel de Montaigne (Marc Foglia and Emiliano Ferrari)
• Michel Foucault (Gary Gutting and Johanna Oksala)
• Models in Science (Roman Frigg and Stephan Hartmann)
• Molecular Biology (Tudor Baetu, Monika Piotrowska, and James Tabery)
• Mysticism (Richard Jones and Jerome Gellman)
• Natural Kinds (Alexander Bird and Emma Tobin)
• Personal Identity and Ethics (Annette Dufner)
• Philosophy of Biology in Latin America (Pablo Lorenzano)
• Philosophy of Chemistry (Michael Weisberg, Paul Needham, and Robin Hendry)
• Philosophy of Economics (Daniel M. Hausman)
• Philosophy of Medicine (Julian Reiss and Rachel A. Ankeny)
• Philosophy of Psychiatry (Dominic Murphy)
• Philosophy of Systems and Synthetic Biology (Sara Green)
• Practical Reason (R. Jay Wallace and Benjamin Kiesewetter)
• Prediction versus Accommodation (Eric Christian Barnes)
• Primary and Secondary Qualities in Early Modern Philosophy (Martha Bolton)
• Probabilistic Causation (Christopher Hitchcock)
• Reproducibility of Scientific Results (Fiona Fidler and John Wilcox)
• Richard Mervyn Hare (Anthony Price)
• Robert Grosseteste (Neil Lewis and Nicola Polloni)
• Russell’s Paradox (Harry Deutsch, Oliver Marshall, and Andrew David Irvine)
• Scientific Progress (Ilkka Niiniluoto)
• Scientific Realism (Anjan Chakravartty)
• Scientific Reduction (Raphael van Riel and Robert Van Gulick)
• Scientific Research and Big Data (Sabina Leonelli)
• The Distinction Between Innate and Acquired Characteristics (Paul Griffiths and Stefan Linquist)
• Theories of Meaning (Jeff Speaks)
• The Possibilism-Actualism Debate (Christopher Menzel)
• The Structure of Scientific Theories (Rasmus Grønfeldt Winther)
• Trans Philosophy (Perry Zurn)
• Understanding (Stephen Grimm)
• Wesley Salmon (Maria Carla Galavotti)
• Zeno’s Paradoxes (Nick Huggett)